Communication Cycle Free Essays

Anita Witek 10-12-2012 P1-P2Explain the job of successful correspondence and relational cooperation in a wellbeing and social consideration setting. M1 Group correspondence In groups’ correspondence there are various individuals, some of them may jump at the chance to ramble or be modest to talk. To make a gathering correspondence working everybody should be included, and have a few principles such an as when somebody is talking nobody is talking and everybody ought to hear each out other and have their own sentiment or perspective. We will compose a custom article test on Correspondence Cycle or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now In heath and Soccial care setting bunch correspondence is utilized in regular day to day existence. Related perusing: Advantages of Argyle’s Theory This is on the grounds that the associates have bunch visits to examine what they have to do (Collins Education, 2012). Formal correspondence is when two individuals are conversing with one another utilizing the administration. For instance: when an individual has a medical checkup or being grinding away spot and converse with your manager. The conventional correspondences regularly stars with welcome, for example, ‘good morning’. In a wellbeing and social consideration setting formal correspondence is utilized consistently. This is on the grounds that the laborers converse with one another to pass on data and affirm certain things. Collins Education, 2012). In-formal In formal correspondence it’s difficult to use with various social gatherings since everybody is unique and everybody in gatherings or loved ones are utilizing diverse kind of technique to convey which is in formal correspondence. Now and again individuals may don't see each other when they are utili zing in formal correspondence. In a wellbeing and social consideration setting in-formal correspondence can be hard to utilize. This is on the grounds that in a consideration home everybody is unique and they originate from various foundations. On the off chance that there family or companions stayed with them in the consideration home in-formal correspondence would be utilized more as they know about them. (Collins Education, 2012). Coordinated For me it’s equivalent to up close and personal which implies, individual is conversing with someone else. A portion of the individuals for instance me I lean toward coordinated correspondence since I feel increasingly loose and no anxious likewise I can look to somebody eyes which shows the focus and regard and listen carful additionally individuals might be well disposed by grinning and start the decent discussion which may begin from cooperate one another. In a wellbeing and social consideration setting balanced correspondence is utilized when the medical attendant needs to address the patient. It will be only the medical caretaker and patient talking and if the patient needs to pose any inquiries they will feel good as it is simply them and the attendant. At the point when others are around the patient may not feel as great since they don't need others getting some answers concerning their requirements. (Collins Education, 2012). Text informing Most of the individuals are utilizing text informing to convey uniquely young people; this is the fastest method to speak with someone else. Anyway there are a few hindrances about content informing which is the expense if individuals don't have a free book they have to control the equalization, the subsequent model is a system not generally you can get a book and another model is individuals who are accepting a content it might don't comprehend somebody feeling. In a wellbeing and social consideration setting text informing might be utilized when the carers need to speak with one another. This would be simpler for them to message each other as opposed to strolling around the structure attempting to discover the individual they need to give a snappy message to. (Collins Education, 2012). Music and Drama Music and Drama is utilized in correspondence, a few people may like to show the articulation by acting or composing the melody. The music discuss most with young people, for young men they for the most part prefer to hear and speak with a rap music and young ladies are generally tune in to the adoration melodies when they have awful days. Anyway the exemplary music is making the casual discussion. In a wellbeing and social consideration setting music and show might be utilized on the off chance that they would prefer not to impart officially. This would be a great method to speak with a portion of the patients as it is something else. Collins Education, 2012). Discourse People who originated from an alternate area or structure an alternate foundation have an own words which they are utilized to utilize or have an alternate highlight. The greater part of the young people are utilizing the slang which the majority of the grown-up are don’t understanding or a por tion of the slang would everyone be able to see, However nowadays the vast majority of the words which we are utilizing are not even in a word reference. In a wellbeing and social consideration setting discourse is significant on the grounds that you should have the option to speak with one another adequately. So your discourse ought to be clear and reasonable. Collins Education, 2012). Language Many individuals are developed with one language which may think this is the best way to impart like me, anyway individuals as me in life time may begin utilizing the another dialect to convey which isn't the least demanding way since certain individuals may feel bashful to talk or various reasons, the vast majority who was conceived and learned with the main language are more like to speak with the principal language then the second. Presently we can see that more individuals are growing up with multilingual correspondence which is acceptable in light of the fact that they may take in a few dialects from birth. In a wellbeing and social consideration setting language is likewise significant on the grounds that numerous individuals may not communicate in a similar language as you. You have to ensure your language is proficient in a wellbeing and social consideration setting so everybody can get you. (Collins Education, 2012). Non-verbal Non-verbal methods correspondence without saying any words. For instance when individuals are utilizing a book correspondence they are utilizing additionally no verbal correspondence since they don't says any words. Likewise when individuals are utilizing non-verbal communication and outward appearance they are utilizing a non-verbal correspondence. In a wellbeing and social consideration setting non-verbal correspondence is significant on the grounds that a few people will most likely be unable to talk or see. In the event that they can't talk you can send them an instant message as a simple method to speak with them. (Collins Education, 2012). REFERENCE LIST: Collins training. (2012). correspondence in wellbeing and social consideration. Accessible: http://www. collinseducation. com/assets/btechscunit1. pdf. Last got to twelfth November 2012. P2-Discuss hypotheses of correspondence. Michael Argyle (1972), Michael Argyle (1972), said â€Å"that relational correspondence was an aptitude that must be educated, similarly as you would figure out how to drive a vehicle. He said that when you are driving a vehicle, you need to change your technique to coordinate the states of what's going on out and about. †(markedbyteachers. com) Argyle contended that, correspondence included a lot of the equivalent ‘cycle’ as driving a vehicle required. The stages associated with this cycle are: 1. Thoughts happen it might be that you can get a plan to impart 2. Message coded-this is the manner by which individuals consider saying what they think . Message sent-this implies when you send your message by talking or composing or electronically. 4. Message got †this is the point at which the individual detects your message. 5. Message decoded-the individual needs to decipher or translate the message 6. Thought comprehended †this is the point at which somebody has comprehended you r message. to attempt to explain our thoughts. Models: 1. Thought: Hungry 2. Message coded: I’m hungry, I need food 3. Message sent: â€Å"I’m hungry, I extravagant something to eat†. 4. Message got: I can tell from his non-verbal communication that he has heard y message; he gestures his head marginally 5. Message decoded: He translates the message in his mind 6. Message comprehended: He comprehends what I have said . http://www. markedbyteachers. com/gcse/wellbeing and-social-care/creating successful correspondences in-wellbeing and-social-care. html Accessed on Monday tenth December 2012 Tuckman’s Model Forming: It’s a gathering people just because and imparting data to each other’s. Raging: This includes strain, battle and once in a while contentions about the manner in which the gathering may work. Norming: This is when gathering of individuals get together and has a gathering of conceding to the gathering esteems. Performing: after all that, the gathering can start to complete some work, based on a moderately steady structure. Deferring: is the separation of the gathering, ideally when the undertaking is finished effectively, its motivation satisfied; everybody can proceed onward to new things, liking what’s been accomplished. ( businessballs. com) http://www. ncsu. edu/csleps/administration/Group%20Develoment%20-%20Tuckman. pdf Accessed on Monday tenth December 2012 The most effective method to refer to Communication Cycle, Essay models

Rainbow Parrotfish Scarus Guacamaia

Rainbow Parrotfish Scarus Guacamaia Theoretical The rainbow parrotfish Scarus guacamaia is a conspicuous herbivore in the waterfront waters of southeastern Florida whose life history is firmly connected to a reliance on both mangrove and coral reef natural surroundings. Rainbow parrotfish likewise serve in keeping up the strength of coral reefs by holding algal populaces within proper limits. Utilizing NOAA fisheries information from the Mangrove Visual Census and the Reef Visual Census, this investigation concentrated on perceptions of this species in Biscayne Bay and the Upper Florida Bay so as to measure inhabitance and to look at the changed elements that influence the nearness and nonappearance, and the ontogenetic movements present in this species among adolescent and grown-up stages. Strategic relapse was utilized to foresee plenitude and event utilizing the natural factors of temperature, broke down oxygen, saltiness, normal profundity, and good ways from channel openings. Nearness and nonappearance were additionally estim ated against mangrove spread, base substrate type, and shoreline improvement. It was discovered that saltiness, normal profundity, and good ways from direct openings were huge in anticipating the event of this species, while temperature and disintegrated oxygen were most certainly not. Protection endeavors for this species, recorded as powerless under the IUCN, should be given more noteworthy thought as the strength of this and other parrotfish might be helpful in deciding the administration broadness and needs on coral reef environments over the Caribbean Sea. Watchwords: rainbow parrotfish, mangroves, strategic relapse, protection, land-use arranging. Affirmations In finishing this proposal examine, I might preeminent want to thank my counsel, David W. Kerstetter, Ph.D., and board of trustees individuals John F. Walter III, Ph.D. what's more, Richard E. Spieler, Ph.D., whose info and direction has been basic in pushing ahead through this undertaking. I might want to express gratitude toward David L. Jones, Ph.D. for his help on conditions and measurements. For their help with different parts of ArcGIS, I might want to express gratitude toward Brian K. Walker, Ph.D. also, Kristian Taylor. Outstandingly, I might want to express gratitude toward James A. Bohnsack, Ph.D. also, Joseph E. Serafy, Ph.D. also, their work, without whom, this examination couldn't have occurred. I might want to thank my lab mates, particularly Bryan Armstrong, Shannon Bayse, Amy Heemsoth, Cheryl Cross, and Kerri Bolow for all their input, requests, help and counsel all through the whole research process. At long last, I might want to thank my family and every one of my c ompanions for their resolute help and unfailing support in the finishing of my postulation work. Presentation Life History of the Rainbow Parrotfish Rainbow parrotfish Scarus guacamaia is the biggest herbivorous fish in the Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean Sea and is found in both mangrove and coral reef living spaces (Mumby 2006). The rainbow parrotfish is an enormous, substantial bodied, and along the side packed fish, contrasted and different types of reef fish. It has a fusiform body shape with dull orange blades having dashes of green stretching out into the dorsal and butt-centric balances; middle balance edges are blue in shading with the dental plates seeming a blue-green. In this species there seems, by all accounts, to be no undeniable shading separation dependent on sex (Cervigã ³n 1994). Rainbow parrotfish are typically wary in nature, and are commonly seen in segregation, however they can be found in schools of up to thirty people (Dunlop and Pawlik 1998). It has an every day home scope of around 1000 m3 (Smith 1997), and possesses changing profundities from the surface to 25 m. It relies upon corals for sanctuary and space to occupy (Cole et al. 2008) and looks for cover under edges around evening time or when undermined. The species has been appeared to utilize the edge of the sun as a guide in coming back to these sanctuaries (Smith 1997). Rainbow parrotfish are herbivorous fish that, as most individuals from the Scaridae family, feed for the most part by scratching large scale green growth from coral structure (Bellwood et al. 2004). Be that as it may, it has additionally been seen to take care of straightforwardly on coral (Rotjan and Lewis 2006) and gut content investigations have uncovered spicules from benefiting from wipes (Dunlop and Pawlik 1998). Rainbow parrotfish life history qualities are sensibly notable. It is a protogynous bisexual, which means people in this species experience a sex change between their underlying stage, where they are commonly female and terminal stage, where they are male. Terminal stage male rainbow parrotfish safeguard a domain and a collection of mistresses of females, and when the male bites the dust, the most prevailing female will turn into the predominant male, with her ovaries turning out to be practical male testicles (Streelman et al. 2002). Like different species in this family, top bringing forth happens fundamentally in hotter summer seasons from May to August, however can happen all year, and there is a functioning time of enlistment into the populace happening around February in this locale (Haus et al. 2000). Producing is found to happen for the most part around sunset, and may correspond to either the lunar cycle or the elevated tide, as this is an ideal time for egg dispersal. The u nderlying stage is made out of females while the terminal stage is made out of explicitly develop guys. Rainbow parrotfish total into domains that contain a gathering of females and the prevailing male, which pair-brings forth only inside this gathering (Munoz and Motta 2000). The rainbow parrotfish is a moderately huge reef fish, contrasted with most types of reef angles in the Caribbean, and can accomplish a greatest length of 120 cm (TL). The assessed K estimation of 0.293 compares to a base populace multiplying time of roughly four and a half to fourteen years (Robins and Ray 1986; Randall 1962). Perceptions of rainbow parrotfish have been made in waters with temperatures running from 12-36  °C, salinities going from 23.74 to 39.1 †° (parts per thousand), and broke up oxygen focuses extending from 2.4 to 14.07 †° (Serafy et al. 2003). The species wide scope of resistances to these variables is no doubt an adjustment to the wide scope of its known living spaces. These natural surroundings run from estuaries to seaward territories, the two of which are dependent upon enormous beats of freshwater and tempest occasions. The differed warm and oxic conditions can't be abused by less open minded species and might be helpful in giving asylum from p redators, scrounging grounds, or potential nursery regions (Rummer et al. 2009). The eating routine of rainbow parrotfish has been demonstrated to be variable across life stages and living spaces. In the Dunlop and Pawlik (1998) study, wipe spicules were found in higher masses in the people gathered from the mangrove destinations when contrasted with those from coral reefs, proposing there are moves in diet inclination dependent on the food sources accessible. An auxiliary food source is coral, as rainbow parrotfish has been delegated a facultative corallivore dependent on direct perceptions, which means coral can be either a larger part of their eating routine or just a minor segment. These fish force increasingly perpetual and incessant weights on scleractinian corals (those that produce a hard skeleton, for example, Montastrea and Porites species) which means there is continue scratching movement on these corals, and the harm caused is longer enduring. Be that as it may, interminable predation may play a factor in managing conveyance, wealth, and wellness of c ertain prey corals (Cole et al. 2008). Despite the fact that not completely known, this corallivory might be a piece of an ontogenetic eating regimen move, which means coral is just a significant food hotspot for part of their lives, representing under five percent of their chomps (Cole et al. 2008). Alongside this eating regimen selectivity comes the capacity to make huge harm corals by gnawing off developing tips or huge segments of skeletal material, which implies they are fit for having a lopsidedly huge effect on the physical structure of Caribbean reefs (Cole et al. 2008). It has likewise been seen that brushing diminished the thickness of zooxanthellae and expanded the seriousness of a fading occasion in Belize (Cole et al. 2008). Rainbow parrotfish utilize a taking care of technique for scratching or pounding green growth from the coral or other rough substrate, and now and again unintentionally ingests coral creatures too. The hard coral substrate is separated through its s tomach related framework, and the discharge of this limestone material is one of the primary sources in the making of the sand encompassing coral reefs in the Caribbean. Parrotfishes are known to turn out to be continuously progressively critical to coral reef environments after arriving at a specific key size around 15-20 cm, so, all in all they become practically full grown (Lokrantz et al. 2008) and their activities give a huge effect on the coral reef. This effect increments exponentially as there is a non-direct connection between body size and scratching capacity. Estimations have proposed that up to 75 people with a size of 15 cm are required to practically make up for the passing of a solitary 35 cm individual, and a half lessening in body size can bring about a 90% loss of capacity gave to the environment (Lokrantz et al. 2008). Moreover, the degree of brushing sway in mangrove frameworks is additionally a force capacity of body length. A preservationist gauge puts the home scope of S. guacamaia at 1600 m3 (Mumby and Hastings 2008), which is bigger than that of numerous different scarids. Rainbow parrotfish additionally speaks to roughly 14% of the all out touching power estimated for mangrove depauperate frameworks (Mumby and Hastings 2008). Most of the rainbow parrotfish diet comprises generally of short epilithic turf green growth, edited green growth, red coralline green growth, and filamentous green growth (Mumby and Hastings 2008), and they feed vigorously upon Halimeda opuntia, a green calcareous alga. Adolescent scarid wealth has additionally been demonstrated to be decidedly identified with the percent front of Dictyota spp. green growth at site level in the Florida Keys (Kuffner et al. 2009). Comparable parrotfish species have

Blog Archive MBA News mbaMission Launches jdMission

Blog Archive MBA News mbaMission Launches jdMission At mbaMission, we have helped thousands of MBA applicants through free consultations, our Complete Start-to-Finish Package, free live and live-online seminars, a robust blog and much more. Now, we are bringing our expertise to the world of law school admissions. We are proud to launch our sister brand, jdMission, a professional law school admissions consulting firm, specializing in helping applicants navigate the competitive law school admissions process and ensure that they stand out among their fellow candidates. A successful application to law school depends on more than just your LSAT score and GPAour dedicated consultants will work one-on-one with you to help you make the most of your entire candidacy to convince admissions committees that their schools next class would not be complete without you. For more information about jdMission and to sign up for a free 30-minute consultation, please visit our Web site at www.jdmission.com. And be sure to follow us on Twitter (@jdMission) and like us on Facebook for great JD admission tips, breaking news stories, company updates and more. Share ThisTweet News

Taxation Versus Supply And Demand Elasticity - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 728 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2018/12/19 Category Finance Essay Type Research paper Level High school Tags: Consumer Rights Essay Taxation Essay Did you like this example? In inelastic good market, change in price does not cause any change in the consumption, for elastic goods changes in prices trigger great changes in the consumption patterns. An imposition of exercise tax by the government increases the levels of prices for the target good. The change in the quantity supplied and demanded depends on the elasticity on the both sides of supply and demand. For goods whose both supply and demand elasticity are elastic, little revenue can be gained since the buyer and consumers can alter their expenditures and supplies on the goods whose price has been increased by the taxes. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Taxation Versus Supply And Demand Elasticity" essay for you Create order In a case where the demand is inelastic and supply elastic only suppliers have a choice of changing their expenditure patterns and thus the tax imposition lies its burden heavily on consumers and not the producers. The producers can alter the level of production (supply level) to suit the market equilibrium. Consumers have no choice since they are addicted to the products thus little or no change in the consumption pattern once the tax is imposed. In this case a tax imposition or an increase in the rate of exercise tax will yield higher revenue compared to a case of elastic goods though the tax burden is heavily laid on the consumers. A case where both supply and demand are inelastic reaps of higher amount of revenue to the government once a tax is imposed. In this case tax burden is equally laid on producers and consumers for no one have an option to its choices on either production patterns or consumption patterns. When tax is imposed on the goods whose market equilibrium is indicated above the price changes from PE to a higher point say p1. Once this happened, the supply curve shifts backward for adjustments which alter the market equilibrium quantity from QE to a point back though along the consumption curve. In this case tax burden is equally laid on both consumers and producers. Imposition of exercise tax will shift PE to a higher level Tax imposition on butter will highly hurt consumers since the change it increases the prices and they cannot alter the quantity they demand. Only the suppliers can alter the quantity the supply, but thats impossible since the quantity demanded has not changed. As a consequence the tax imposition on guns would suit the government whose aim is not necessarily tax collection but cares on hurting the consumers (voters). CONSUMER PREFERENCES ON GOODS X and Y GIVEN THAT P(X) =P(Y), p(X) =price of x and p(Y) price of good Y. UTILITY FUNCTION, U (X,Y)=(X2+Y2). Utility function given describes a situation in which a bundle of X and Y goods have unit share of consumption. That is the consumer consumes one the same number of units at a given level of income (budget constraint). We trace whether the consumer preference for good X and Y satisfy the three axioms of consumer preference in utility. I) axiom of order or completeness- the utility function incorporates goods X and Y and thus it fulfills the axiom of completeness. Too, the consumer preference dictates for the choice of the most complete bundle- that for the two goods no good is left out. Ii) Axiom of transitivity the utility preference directs on the choice preferred by the customer that the higher level of utility indicate a better position for the consumer. Iii) Invariant transitivity from the consumer utility function for X and Y it is indicated that more bundles of X and Y can not provide a lesser utility. That is if there is an increase in the number of y and x then utility increases respectively. Therefore, the consumer preferences fulfill the three axioms of consumer preferences. Do the consumer preferences fulfill the decreasing marginal rate of substitution? Along the utility curve the marginal utility is always zero. I.e. the sum of partial derivatives of the utility is always zero. Therefore, using different points along the utility curve, we can construct a marginal rate of substitution curve. Whenever the consumer consumes more of y then for the utility to hold he/she consumes less of x and the same occurs whenever he/she consumes more of x, less of y. thus marginal rate of substitution occurs due diminishing marginal utility for consumption of more goods.

How The Middle Ages Influenced the Renaissance. - 1108 Words

The High Middle Ages (1001-1300) In the Middle Ages, art was centered around the Church. The purpose of art was to glorify the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ (Altshuler, 2009, p. 127). Art was not made to produce a feeling it was made simply to tell a story. Artists were usually sanctioned by the church to complete specific works. All artists were male with the exception of some women who did embroideries (Altshuler, 2009, p. 127). Many different types of media was used during this time including; paint, embroidery, stain glass, relief statues and more. Artwork in the Middle Ages contained certain characteristics. In all forms of media, the figures in the piece were usually disproportionate. Their heads would appear†¦show more content†¦Science had been silenced for so many years by the church that it exploded in The Renaissance. New inventions and discoveries were being made rapidly. The entire attitude of everyday people had changed. People wanted things out of life other than a trip to Hea ven. People wanted to learn, to create, to grow as individuals. This attitude fueled artists to push themselves and in the end created so of the most well known pieces of art in all of history. The Relationship between The Middle Ages and The Renaissance The Middle Ages was all about order. The Church was the center of life and community. Each individual knew and accepted his or her place in society. The Renaissance was all about change. During The Renaissance, everything was challenged including the Church. Artists of great magnitude emerged during this time. Middle Age art and Renaissance art has one common characteristic: many are themed around Christianity. However, as far as style is concerned, the two periods vary greatly. Middle Age art was about function. The pieces told the stories of the Church and of war. The colors were muted because of a lack of good paint. Perspective and proportions were incorrect. The faces of figures were not realistic and generally very masculine. The statues were done in relief and the paintings seemed flat. In contrast, art in The Renaissance was about beauty. The pieces invoked emotion while telling a story. The colors were bright and v ibrantShow MoreRelatedArt and Architecture in the Middle Ages and Renaissance Essay949 Words   |  4 PagesThe difference between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance is most visible through art and architecture, demonstrated specifically through an emphasis on religion or classical antiquity, and humanity. During the Middle Ages, art was more religious because it had a very religious influence from the church having such great power in the community. When the Renaissance started, art became more focused on ancient Greece. The Greek influence was because scholars were broadly studying the revival of classicalRead MoreHumanities Essay959 Words   |  4 PagesThe Renaissance and Baroque periods in European history played an important role in the development of humanities in their respectable age. During these periods it established a time of rebirth in humanisms and improvement of cultural accomplishments. The Renaissance period provided artistic freedom and individualism. It beg an around the 14th century in Italy and spread throughout Europe until the 16th century. Renaissance means â€Å"rebirth† and humanism of the renaissance artist was to express themselvesRead MoreThe Renaissance Was A Time Of `` Rebirth `` And Changing Thoughts1226 Words   |  5 Pages The renaissance was a time of â€Å"rebirth† and changing thoughts. The time of the renaissance was between the 14th century and went to the 17th century.Prior to the renaissance, people of the dark age devoted their life towards god, the changing thoughts of the renaissance lead people to devote their life to learning. The people’s top priority was no longer pleasing God and doing good for God, instead they began to change their priorities. God was still a big part of people’s lives but there wasRead MoreLeonardo Da Vinci : The Renaissance951 Words   |  4 PagesThe Renaissance was a rebirth of creativity, freedom, individuality, independence and self- determination. During this time period where humanism was encouraged, there were countless Renaissance men. One astounding and well recognized man was Leonardo da Vinci, he had many aptitudes and talents that portrayed him to be an astonishing artist of the Renaissance time period. Leonardo da Vinci, Influenced many during the Renaissance, due to his great art, anatomy, science literature. As demonstratedRead MoreAn Instrument For The Discovery Of Truth1301 Words   |  6 PagesOn the contrary, Southern claims individualism stemmed from the development of knowledge and logic in the Middle Ages. He discusses how well-rounded knowledge directed a change in the structure of society. Knowledge is something present in all societies, but it is important to note that religious communities encouraged knowledge in expressing individualism, which was not present in the Catholic Church previously. The development of individualism in the secular society is crucial, because it meantRead MoreTaking a Loo k at the Italian Renaissance690 Words   |  3 Pages What did art represent in the Italian Renaissance? Explain the significance of the art in the Renaissance - using examples. 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There have been disagreements as to whether the Renaissance is actually a isolated time period, or instead, justRead MoreThe Renaissance And Its Influence On The Arts And Learning Succeeding The Dark Ages862 Words   |  4 PagesThe Renaissance acutely influenced the revival and rehabilitation of enthusiasm for the arts and learning succeeding the Dark ages. The Dark Ages was a time that consisted of barbarian attacks, whose sole intent was to erase the ancient teachings. T he Middle Ages differed from the time in which the Renaissance occurred. There are some main characteristics the Renaissance possessed. Galileo and Leonardo Da Vinci were pivotal to this time and their contributions were crucial to the achievement of theRead MoreRenaissance: Impact on English Literature1723 Words   |  7 PagesRenaissance: Impact on English Literature .   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Renaissance is a French word which means rebirth, reawakening or revival. In literature the term Renaissance is used to denote the revival of ancient classical literature and culture and re-awakening of human mind, after the long sleep in the Medieval Ages, to the glory, wonders and beauty of mans earthly life and nature. The great literary movement, Renaissance began in  Italy  with the fall of  Constantinople  in 1453. But its influenceRead MoreEssay on Medieval vs. Renaissance Art887 Words   |  4 PagesMedieval vs. Renaissance Art Art during the Italian Renaissance differed from art during the Middle Ages. The two have contrasting characteristics and concepts. To the people in the medieval world, religion was their life. Everything in daily life focused around the church and God (Modern World 164). Medieval culture influenced the arts; this was evident in the religious themes. During the Italian Renaissance, painters and other artists focused on the portrayal of a more humanistic way of

Marketing sustainability - 1333 Words

The relevance of sustainability in marketing decision making What is marketing? What exactly is marketing? Is it just convincing people to buy products through various media? Billboards, TV commercials, junk mail and magazines filled with advertisements? From the consumer’s perspective, that is how it seems (Kotler et al. 2010, p. 5). But from a business’s standpoint, marketing is viewed very differently. Marketing is viewed as being based on an exchange relationship between a business and its customers, where a business offers something of value, and customers purchase this product, which provides the business with the means to continue producing this item of value (Moscardo et al. 2010, p. 277). Where does sustainability fit into†¦show more content†¦Products labelled as â€Å"organic†, â€Å"biodegradable†, â€Å"made from recycled material† or other similar green claims are generally priced higher than conventional products (Kotler et al, 2010 pg 405). Low income earners, students, pensioners and the unemployed may not be able to afford a premium on sustainable products and will buy the cheapest alternative conventional product. Also, not all products on the market may have an available green alternative and therefore the consumer has no choice but to purchase a non-green product (Moscardo et al. 2010, p. 284). Greenwashing In the text, the issue of greenwashing was addressed and its impact on consumer purchase decisions and on the sustainability market. Greenswashing can be described as â€Å"the practice of overemphasising a company s environmental credentials, often by misinforming the public or understating potentially harmful activities† (Doyle 2011). The practice of greenwashing has led to consumers being more sceptical of products marketed as ‘green’ or ‘environmentally friendly’. This scepticism may result in consumers avoiding sustainable products for fear that the ‘green’ labelling may indicate an inferior product using promises of sustainable resources and production to increase its prices (Rettie Burchell Riley 2012, p. 422). One Study in Norway showed that labelling of products was considered the most indicative way to ensure the sustainability of theShow MoreRelatedSustainability in Marketing1764 Words   |  8 PagesRole of Sustainability in Marketing Public Relations at the retail level products that were environmentally safe, sustainable commitment to the process of promoting the practice is known as a permanent market. Alternatively, in other words it is a better business, better relationships, and most importantly it is a practice of making a better life. For example, Apple, as well as for the betterment of the world in all its goods uses recyclable products. Plays an important role in the marketingRead MoreGreen Marketing And Sustainability Strategies10066 Words   |  41 PagesIn today’s world in which consumer purchasing is continually growing, sustainability matters more than ever. At the same time sustainability marketing remains a phenomenon for consumers and brands alike. Consumers have gained awareness and visibility on sustainability topics and issues such as global warming, pollution, water, the rainforest and depletion of the earth’s natural resources. 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Everyday Use Alice Walker Essay Example For Students

Everyday Use Alice Walker Essay The short story  «Everyday Use » is central in Alice Walkers writing, particularly as it represents her response to the concept of heritage as expressed by the Black political movements of the 60s.  «Everyday Use » is found in Alice Walkers collection of short stories, In Love and Trouble, which was published in 1973 (Walker 73). This was in the prime of the Black Power ideologies when  «Black was beautiful », the Afro hairstyle was in fashion and Blacks were seeking their cultural roots in Africa, without knowing too much about the continent or the routes of the Atlantic Slave Trade (Williams 45). I believe Dee has joined the movement of the Cultural Nationalism. The Cultural Nationalists emphasized the development of black art and culture to further black liberation, but were not militantly political, like, for example, the Black Panthers (Macedo 230). The ideas of the Cultural Nationalists often resulted in the vulgarization of black culture, exemplified in the wearing of robes, sandals, hairspray  «natural » style, etc (Cultural Nationalism 1-2). The central theme of the story concerns the way which an individual understands their present life in relation to the traditions of their people and culture. Dee tells her mother and Maggie that they do not understand their â€Å"heritage,† because they plan to put â€Å"priceless† heirloom quilts to â€Å"everyday use† (Walker 78). The story makes clear that Dee is equally confused about the nature of her inheritance both from her immediate family and from the larger black tradition. The matter of Dee’s name provides a good example of this confusion. Evidently, Dee has chosen her new name (†Wangero Leewanika Kemanjo†) to express solidarity with her African ancestors and to reject the oppression implied by the taking on of American names by black slaves. To her mother, the name â€Å"Dee† is symbolic of family unity; after all, she can trace it back to the time of the Civil War. To the mother, these names are significant because they belong to particular beloved individuals (Joy in a Common Setting 1). Dee’s confusion about the meaning of her heritage also emerges in her attitude toward the quilts and other household items. While she now rejects the names of her immediate ancestors, she eagerly values their old handmade goods, such as the hand-carved benches made for the table when the family could not afford to buy chairs. To Dee, artifacts such as the benches or the quilts are strictly aesthetic objects. It never occurs to her that they, too, are symbols of oppression. Her family made these things because they could not afford to buy them. Her admiration for them now seems to reflect a cultural trend toward valuing handmade objects, rather than any sincere interest in her â€Å"heritage. † After all, when she was offered a quilt before she went away to college, she rejected it as â€Å"old-fashioned, out of style (Joy in a Common Setting 1). Yet, a careful reading of the story will show that Dee is not the only one confused about the heritage of the black woman in the rural South. Although the mother and Maggie are skeptical of Dee, they recognize the limitations of their own lives. The mother has only a second-grade education and admits that she cannot imagine looking a strange white man in the eye. Maggie â€Å"knows she is not bright† and walks with a sidelong shuffle. Although their dispositions lead them to make the best of their lives, they admire Dee’s fierce pride even as they feel the force of her scorn (Walker 75). As Dee is rejected of the quilts, she storms out of the house without a word. As I read this, the question of why Dee only comes in order to get some of the family heirlooms and bring back with her Hakim-a-barber. Not only does she want the quilts, but she also wants Grandma Dee’s butter dish and Uncle Buddy’s churn. Dee does not come to see the house, Mama, or Maggie. When Dee leaves, she does not say good-bye, but exits without a word. This is another insult to her family. By leaving without saying anything she is reinforcing all her action proved earlier in the story. .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2 , .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2 .postImageUrl , .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2 , .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2:hover , .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2:visited , .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2:active { border:0!important; } .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2:active , .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2 .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5c7104bff2c7209f1a158e34301596c2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Teen Suicide (sociological) EssayIt is ironic when Dee states to her mama at the end of the story that, â€Å"You just don’t understand. † â€Å"What don’t I understand† Mama asks. Dee responds, â€Å"Your heritage. † Dee really thinks that she is more cultured than her family. She may be a rounder person, with more knowledge about different cultures and religions that she has learned in school, but she does not know as much of the family heritage as she thinks she does. Mama and Maggie, who are both less educated, know a great deal more about the family. At first glance one may perceive Dee to be more cultured about her family heritage, but with deeper examination one can see how what she does goes against and insult of her family and culture. Dee follows the fashion, and right now it is in to celebrate the distant African roots. She has discarded her given name, Dee because as she says: â€Å"I couldn’t bear it any longer, being named after the people who oppress me†(Walker 76). She fails to understand that the name, Dee, also goes back several generations on the American continent and therefore is more part of her heritage than an adopted African name which does not even make sense. The grandmother (sic! ) in Everyday Use is amazed that Dee would give up her name for the name Wangero. For Dee was the name of her great-grandmother, a woman who had kept her family together against all odds. Wangero might have sounded authentically African but it had no relationship to a person she knew, nor to the personal history that sustained her. (p 14). In addition to the skillful use of point of view, â€Å"Everyday Use† is enriched by Alice Walker’s development of symbols. In particular, the contested quilts become symbolic of the story’s theme; in a sense, they represent the past of the women in the family. Worked on by two generations, they contain bits of fabric from even earlier eras, including a scrap of a Civil War uniform worn by Great Grandpa Ezra. The debate over how the quilts should be treated–used or hung on the wall–summarizes the black woman’s dilemma about how to face the future Williams (40-45). Can her life be seen as continuous with that of her ancestors For Maggie, the answer is yes. Not only will she use the quilts, but also she will go on making more–she has learned the skill from Grandma Dee. For Dee, at least for the present, the answer is no. She would frame the quilts and hang them on the wall, distancing them from her present life and aspirations; to put them to everyday use would be to admit her status as a member of her old-fashioned family. Dee, like many of us, spent her whole life building an intricate image to show to the world, constantly tweaking and fixing the details, until she fit into the role of the person she wanted to be. However, it was when she ventured from the true roots of her family that she began adopting a culture and set of beliefs that were never hers to begin with. Still, it can be said that her intentions were generally good, as she was only trying to find her place to fit into the world. If she had only learned to take pride in the surroundings she was given, Dee could have found a greater amount of contentment within herself and her family (Macedo 85). Taken as a whole, while the story clearly endorses the commonsense perspective of Dee’s mother over Dee’s affectations, it does not disdain Dee’s struggle to move beyond the limited world of her youth. Clearly, however, she has not yet arrived at a stage of self-understanding. Her mother and sister are ahead of her in that respect.

Partisan Demagoguery

The difference between socialism and active state liberalism Socialism is viewed as a complicated system since it entails diverse implications, as far as freedom is concerned. Socialists believe that, the idea of individual freedom is not appropriate because it overlooks many fundamental aspects. Since proponents advocate for freedom that jointly affects the entire community, other factions in the debate may believe that socialists are opposed to freedom.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Partisan Demagoguery specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More For instance, liberals believe in individual freedom and, thus, a socialist approach would sound faulty. Socialists assert that the agent, who is also the worker or producer, should not be issued with freedom in isolation. This implies that an individual should not achieve freedom and its relative benefits through the hard work of another person (Ball Dagger, 2009). They should all benefit from their input in a similar fashion. Such factors dictate the need to have an identical magnitude of freedom for everyone. On the other hand, active state liberals embrace a refined approach in the issue of individual liberty. This faction believes that the state might stand out as evil, but its participation guarantees an impartial society. Here, the state can provide conditions that support freedom for all individuals through social initiatives like Medicare. The biggest difference between the two groups is that socialists campaign for total freedom for all people, while active state liberals fail to account for genuine equitability (Ball Dagger, 2009). Social initiatives like Medicare provide favorable conditions for all, but some individuals are charged more than the others. On a basic level, active states tend to formulate these systems because such societies are usually unequal from the very beginning (Stephen, 2008). A socialist society would solve this problem from its roots. The difference between fascism and a minimal State Fascism stands out as a unique ideology that was mainly practiced in Italy. Here, the people are expected to dedicate all their time and resources to the state in a process that would supposedly enhance real freedom. In other words, fascists believe that real freedom can only be achieved in terms of collective endeavors that are embodied in the state. They also believe that an organic perspective of the society is more significant as opposed to atomism and/or individualism. Fascism, as a school of thought, advocates for service to the state, if genuine freedom is to be achieved (Spencer, 1996). It is, however, evident that the state must employ unique measures in a bid to ensure that the people adhere to its stipulations and demands.Advertising Looking for critical writing on political sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More For instance, Mussol ini’s fascist empire employed propaganda and military conquests in order to control the Italians (Ball Dagger, 2009). Fascism definitely promotes corrupt ideologies that stem from the loopholes created by its constituents. In simpler terms, fascism is a practical depiction of the â€Å"evils† found in any typical state. These are the same â€Å"evils† that minimal state liberals strive to avoid in their various platforms of operation. On the contrary, minimal state liberals possess a different approach to genuine freedom as opposed to the fascists. They also believe that the individual is the most important center of political interest. Therefore, individual freedom stands out as the most significant aspect in any minimal state (Ball Dagger, 2009). Whereas the state remains vibrant in a fascist society, it possesses a limited role in a minimal state. This particular design aims at protecting individual freedoms from an encroachment that could easily be propaga ted by the state. Regardless of the â€Å"evil† label given to the state, some neo-liberals believe that the state is a necessary â€Å"evil† that can be tolerated provided the constitution is fully operational. Reflections on name calling Name calling between active liberals and socialists basically stems from simple misunderstandings. It may arise from ignoring the exploitative nature of active liberalism. This is evidenced in the overcharging of some individuals in a given state, despite providing facilities that seemingly promote collective freedom. The issue of labeling a state as evil leads to the tendency of equating a minimal state to a fascist state. However, the former only depicts the state as â€Å"evil,† while the latter is a typical manifestation of the state’s â€Å"evil† nature. The two indications can easily confuse an individual. References Ball, T. Dagger, R. (2009). Political Ideologies and the Democratic Ideal. NY: Pearson Lon gman. Spencer D. (1996). Italian Socialism: between Politics and History. Massachusetts, USA: University of Massachusetts Press.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Partisan Demagoguery specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Stephen D. (2008). Politics: the basics. New York: Routledge. This critical writing on Partisan Demagoguery was written and submitted by user Nathalie Hawkins to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Careing essays

Careing essays In class we have just completed Milton Mayeroff book On Caring. Mayeroff discusses many of lifes philosophies, and the meaning and importance of caring as well as being cared for. He deals with peoples basic morals towards caring and being cared for in many situations. Caring is feeling and exhibiting concern and empathy for others. (Encarta 99). I feel that caring is being able to be honest, trust, and also being able to stay strong with courage. All these aspects play a large role in a person growth over years with their family, and friends as well as associates. Caring is often taken for granted, but Mayeroff clearly defines the true meaning of caring in his book. He really makes you recognize who in your life has played a serious role, and how you know if you are truly caring for another. In Mayeroffs book he writes on over thirty topics of caring. I have chosen five topics that I feel are the most significant in his book On Caring. First I believe that honesty is the core essential in caring for another. Honesty is present in caring as something positive, and not as a matter of not doing something, not telling lies of not deliberately deceiving others. Mayeroff (p.g. 25). The only way to be able to build a solid relationship with another person is to be honest. I feel that this is necessary in a relationship; if you are not honest you will not only cheat yourself but others as well. The truth hurts but it is always better to deal with the truth then to be deceived and have to learn how other people deal in stressful situations. I feel personally that this is the core essential ingredient in a caring relationship. Honesty is the best policy Mayeroff (p.g. 26). The second aspect of caring I want to deal with is trust, and how I feel it relates to one of the five major aspect of caring. Caring involves trusting the other to grow in its own time and in i...

The Growing Middle Class in Emerging Markets in Asia Research Paper

The Growing Middle Class in Emerging Markets in Asia - Research Paper Example This research will begin with the statement that posts 2008 financial crisis across the US and around the world, there has been considerable interest in the emergence of the Asian middle class because they can play a significant role in reviving the world economy. As more and more people in the Asian region fall into the middle-income category, they are likely to be a future growth engine. So far economies of China, South Korea, or Taiwan have been driven more by their export bases; however, with the emergence of a middle class in these countries, their reliance on exports will diminish in the coming years as their domestic consumption will fuel the future growth. It is a fact that the wider the base of a middle-income group across the world, the more cushioning will it provide to the world economy. In other words, the world economy is likely to be more resilient to the future economic shocks unlike the one witnessed during the financial crisis of 2008-09. While there is no specific definition of the middle class, different people/agencies use different criteria. According to the definition of the Asian Development Bank, the people earning between USD2 and USD20, in purchasing power parity terms, fall in a category of the middle class. According to Homi Kharas – the deputy director and the economist at the Brookings Institution, a middle class is defined as those households whose income fall between USD10 and USD100 per day based on purchasing power parity (PPP) perspective. Pezzini, the director of OECD development, argues that emerging middle class in Asian countries is likely to be a main engine of growth, especially in China and India due to their large population base. According to him, this middle class has been a front-runner in accumulating the useful capital necessary for further growth in the region. Larger middle class in the region helps fuel growth through domestic consumption rather than depending upon export-based growth. South Koreas larg e proportion of the population now falls in the middle-income category or above and has already become a major engine of economic growth in the region. Asia Foundation has been a major organization in supporting economic growth across Asia through private and public institutions. Its economic development program consists of three core areas that include policy reform and develops business environments, supporting entrepreneurship, and creating economic cooperation across the region.

Operations and logistics management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Operations and logistics management - Essay Example as internet as a channel of business and communication has gained a strong footing, internet retailing is becoming an option to expand business across new horizon; synergies need to be established in the multi channel retailing strategy or moving across boundaries with pure brick and mortar model. With huge business empire build up decision should made with respect to the organizational structure, centralization vs decentralization of operations, use of technology in the operations such as Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), data mining, point of sales (POS) terminals etc. eBay transformed this experience into a virtual market place. The internet marketplace as an industry is rapidly growing, and the industry is becoming very competitive, with loads of user demand increasing continuously. This use of technology revolutionized the brick and mortar business concept to the virtual network of business. Hence, then evolved various business models for the online business solutions; three of them mainly include – the e-commerce model, the content-rich model and the membership/subscription model. The companies selling products, goods and services over the internet, make use of the e-commerce business model; providing advertising spaces on websites that attract visitors and subscribers is the domain of content rich model and lastly, web pages that provide subscription and membership to access different parts or items contained on the site by charging a certain amount of fee is another of the model. With the passage of time the aggregator business model, with aggressive infrastructure built up by many entrants to the industry gained popularity – but not all survived. The need be achieving and capitalizing on economies of scale for myriad of services to be offered at the cheapest offers to the customer. eBay provides both product and service. The service as distinguished from a good has certain characteristics viz. intangibility, inseparability, heterogeneity or

The Difficulty Limited and Extensive choices Essay Example for Free

The Difficulty Limited and Extensive choices Essay Abstract The conducted study is based on personal choice in limited and extensive choice experimental groups. It was conducted to further the research in choice overload and paralysis of the mind. The central aim was to assess if people in limited choice groups were more motivated to win, found it less difficult to choose and were more satisfied with their choice. Due to past research, results should indicate an evident slant for the limited choice group being more satisfied and finding it less difficult to choose. The  study recruited HPS121 students to participate in a limited and extensive choice experiment in context to hotels. There were 661 participants, each chose one hotel and where then surveyed using six questions; three demographic and three in regards to difficulty, motivation and satisfaction using a 7-point Likert scale. The findings supported the hypothesis and were consistent with past research. Satisfaction and difficulty of choice showed a statistically significant difference with limited choice groups finding it less difficult and ended more satisfied. Motivation wasn’t statistically significant however; the limited choice group were still more motivated to win. Society today has an explosion of choice and this study indicates that too much choice is causing choice overload and paralysis of the mind. Choice is great however, too much is damaging society. Social psychology is the study of how people or situations influence our feelings, thoughts and behaviour. Personal choice is a new study within social psychology and is highly important to research due to the ever-growing explosion of choices we are facing in today’s society. Schwartz (2006) discusses this stigma of more choice being attractive however; it’s decreasing people’s satisfaction and increasing paralysis of the mind. He states that extensive choice leads to greater expectations which leads to a decrease in overall satisfaction, self blame for not making the perfect choice, opportunity costs (i.e.; always wanting to do something that your not doing) and regret/anticipated regret. Mouse heart (2008) a radio host presenter spoke about the choice explosion occurring in today’s society with Hugh Mackay, who has conducted wide-ranging research on the issue of the paradox of choice. Hugh suggests that there is a rise of the options generation which are people ranging from 18-35 years of age who can be distinguished by the pace of change in their lives and how comfortable they are with the open option. Iyengar and Lepper (2000) conducted three studies into the research of limited and extensive choice that explored motivation and satisfactional differences between the two groups. Study one used a display of jams of which two could only be tasted. One condition involved a selection of six jams and the other a selection of 24 jams. The results were evident that the extensive group found it less motivating to buy any jam due to paralyses and choice overload. Study two Iyengar and Lepper (2000) involved essay topics of which the limited choice group chose from six and the extensive choice chose from 30. The topics were based on the film 12 angry men. Results showed in the extensive group that motivation was severly affected when it came to writing the essay and the quality was hindered. Finally study three involved chocolates and three groups, limited choice, extensive choice and no choice (control group). Fndings indicated that participants in the limited choice who tasted chocolate were far more likely to receive $5.00 worth of chocalate as payment for participating than the extensive group who mostly went for the money. The results are contradictory as people in current society have an abundant of choice and perceive it to be better, however; current research shows it may be more beneficial to limit choice. Our study tried to explore this in the motivation, satisfaction and difficulty differences across the two choice groups by conducting a study with six limited choice options and 24 extensive choice options. The study that Deakin university trimester two psychology students participated in was based on limited and extensive choice in context to hotels. This study aimed to replicate current findings on motivation and satisfaction and to test the hypothesis, a person who had fewer hotels to choose from would be more motivated to win the reimbursement, find it less difficult to choose and be more satisfied with their choice of hotel over participants from the extensive choice group. Method Deakin Hps121 students were asked to pick one hotel at which they would like to stay at and one lucky student would win a $400.00 reimbursement for there stay. Participants were split into two groups at random allocation. Half received a choice from six hotels (limited choice group) whereas the others received a choice from 24 hotels (extensive choice group). Once participants had chosen their desired hotel, they were asked a set of six questions, three of which were demographic and the remaining three were conducted using a 7-point Likert scale. Participants: Participants were from Deakin University studying Hps121 in trimester two. The study used a consequence sample randomly allocating participants into the two experimental groups, either extensive choice or limited choice. There were 661 participants in this study, 546 of which were female and 115 of which were male. The ages ranged from 18-66 years of age: (M=22.37 years, SD=7.51 years). Consent was gained through a disclaimer at the start of the survey, which stipulated and outlined the ethical issues. Materials: Photographs of four to five star hotels in Queensland, Australia, with descriptive words explaining the hotel were used. To test the hypothesis a 7-point Likert scale was used to indicate the participants satisfaction, motivation to win and the difficulty the experienced from choosing a hotel. Procedure: Students of Hps121 were asked to complete a survey at their discretion. One lucky student had the chance to win a $400.00 reimbursement for the hotel they chose in the study. Participants were then given a link to the survey  online via cloud Deakin. There was a consent form outlining the ethical issues and participants could either accept or decline to participate. The participants that voluntarily participated were then randomly categorised into the two experimental groups: one limited choice and the other extensive choice. Photographs of hotels that were four to five stars based in Queensland, Australia were then presented to the participants, the photographs had a few words description. The Limited choice group were able to choose from six hotels and the extensive choice group were able to choose from 24 hotels. After the participants had chosen they were then asked to complete a series of six questions, three of which were demographic based and asked for the student’s age, gender and also their student id number. The second three questions were based on a 7-point Likert scale that asked for the participant’s motivation to win, how hard their choice was and how satisfied they were with their choice of hotel. A t-test was then used to derive the results. In conclusion to the study conducted the extensive amounts of choice society is facing currently is damaging the population. Society is however built like this with technology ever growing and choices expanding everyday, therefore the population need to find a way to cope with the paralysis it’s causing. In any case the limited choice groups were far better off and showed higher rates of satisfaction, found it less difficult to make a choice and had slightly more motivation to participate. The study supported the findings from Schwartz, B (2006), Maushart, S (2006) and Iyengar and Lepper (2000). Showing us that extensive choice may be at first more appealing but not beneficial or appealing subsequently. References Iyengar, S. S., Lepper, M. R. When choice is demotivating: Can one desire too much of a good thing? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2000, 79: 995-1006. †¢Maushart, S. (Presenter). Multiple Choice, Episode 1 -For the Options Generation, the paradoxes of choice abound -like the couple who lived happily ever afterand then got married. [Podcast radio programme]. (2008, February 20) Sydney: ABC Radio National. Retrieved November 4, 2013 from http://www.abc.net.au/reslib/200803/r229466_914710.mp3 †¢Schwartz, B. Too Much Choice. (2006, October 14) [Video] Retrieved November 4, 2013 from http://www.ted.com/talks/lang/eng/barry_schwartz_on_the_paradox_of_choic e.html

Distance Education Essay -- Teaching Educating School Essays

Distance Education "Distance education is a process that creates and provides access to learning when time and distance separate the source of information and the learners"(Zhang, 1998, p.1). Distance education defies time and space and can help create a "virtual schoolhouse, or a ‘classroom without walls’"(Wheat, 1998, p.1). The "need to take the distance out of education has not been driven largely by sheer need to bridge physical separations. It has been based mainly on providing access as open as possible to those who are willing to avail themselves of the opportunities education affords them"(Tam, 1998, p.3). "Education needs to reach those who are disadvantaged by location, finance, time, and resources"(Tam, 1998, p.3). Distance learning can also reach students "with an unusual learning needs" or "unusual emotional problems", who need to take "atypical courses", or who have "visual learning styles"(Dede, 1990, p.3). "Distance learning is a strategy educational institutions are in itially using to overcome inadequacies of local resources for meeting learners’ needs"(Dede, 1990, p.3). "Distance learning is hardly a new idea; correspondence courses have been offered since the mid-1800’s"(Sonner, 1999, p.1). New technologies have simply given distance educators more options on how to supply distance learning to potential distance learners. Technology-Assisted Distance Education The technologies of distance education "have been evolving from traditional technologies such as mail, telephone, fax, to instructional television, to VCR-based technology, and computers systems such as the Internet (Zhang, 1998, p.2). "Internet-based distance courses are booming"(Zhang, 1998, p.2) "IP (Internet Protocol) is the way the ... ...ges. Hancock, Amy. (1999, March). The evolving terrain of distance learning. Satellite Communications, 23(3), 4 pages. Leonard, David C. (1999, Winter). The Web, the millenium, and the digital evolution of distance education. Technical Communication Quarterly, 8(1), 12 pages. Markel, Mike. (1999, April). Distance education and the myth of the new pedagogy. Journal of Business & Technical Communication, 13(2), 15 pages. Merisotis, Jamie P., & Phipps, Ronald A. What’s the difference? Change, 31(3), 6 pages. Sonner, Brenda S. (1999, Mar/Apr.). Success in the capstone business course—assessing the effectiveness of distance learning. Journal of Education for Business, 74(4), 5 pages. Zhang, Ping. (1998, Summer). A case study on technology use in distance learning. Journal of Research on Computing in Education, 30(4), 22 pages.

Honda Motor Company Ltd. Essay

How does Mr. Honda’s history with suppliers relate to Honda’s current supply management strategy? Honda’s current supply management strategy is consistent with Mr. Honda’s history. There three factors about Honda’s supply management strategy, focus on local market, emphasis on competition and reliable suppliers. According to the Honda’s export strategy of â€Å"Honda and U.S. – Japan Automotive Trade†(1997), it is clearly that Honda focuses on regional markets which contributes to developing more sales, strong research and better development. And their strategy of manufacturing the products where or near to where they are sold is the result of their being local strategy. Additionally, focus on local market benefits not only Honda but also the local government. Taking the US market as an example, on one hand, â€Å"Honda’s commitment to global trade and the positive benefits that result for U.S. jobs, suppliers, consumers and exports.† On the other hand, when the government benefits from Honda, it is easier for Honda to develop in the future. The other one is that Honda always emphasizes the competition of globalization. And during the intense competition, finding reliable suppliers to ensure and advance the quality of production is very important. Being globalization is the corollary goal if one company wants to make more benefit. And reliable suppliers are of great significance for company. This is the foundation of being on time as well as having good quality. Furthermore, Honda’s suppliers are able to be involved in the development process to give suggestion and have negotiation with Honda. In this way, Honda has access to know how to make it better and faster. Why is purchasing so important at Honda? Purchasing is important to Honda because of its strategy to be globalization. As Honda is a transnational corporation, it is very important to know the different policy, culture and environment in different local places in order to producing saving, managing contracts effectively and maintaining productive supplier relationships. Effective supply chain management depends on material availability, purchase volume, product cost and types of materials. As there thousands of parts in a car, sometimes materials should be bought from all over the world to reduce cost. Purchasing ensures the lowest price with good quality. And with communication as well as  negotiation to the suppliers, it is possible to make all the products to be produced on time with lower cost which is very important. Additionally, purchasing takes what kind of contract is the best into consideration which contributes to managing contracts effectively. Due to the different environment in every location, an appropriate type of contract benefits Honda and suppliers at the same time. Furthermore, as mentioned above, Honda pays a lot attention to the relationship with suppliers. One of the important part of purchasing is negotiating with the suppliers. With good negotiation and communication, it not only increases the chance of getting better deal but also contributes to establishing positive relationship with suppliers. How does purchasing rank in the corporate structure at Honda? Purchasing ranks highly in the corporate structure at Honda. It is in charge of local purchasing which decides the local suppliers as well as the global source. Besides, it has the option of adding a second source of supply. How is Honda organized globally? How does this help/hinder the purchasing function at Honda? Honda has lead automotive exporter which increase the buying and selling power for Honda. Honda focus on the localization as well as globalization which neutralizes the effect of currency rate. However, it also causes some problems such as at the beginning it is hard to coordinate between the local and the global. But this problem has been solved when the international purchasing department strengthen its macro-control of the local and global purchasing. Honda is sensitive to international requirements which means it takes advantages as well as create opportunities with local government. Since 1986 the MOSS came out, Honda created thousands of job opportunities in US and in turn it gets a lot benefit. What are the key elements of Honda’s supplier evaluation policy? How does it differ from others (e.g. the Big Three)? Suppliers are able to be involved in the product development to some degree. Different from others which control everything during purchasing and the suppliers are just responsible for supplying products as what is in the contract, Honda’s suppliers are able to offer advice about enhancing the efficiency which facilitate the cooperation as well as the products. In other words, Honda and its suppliers are mutually-beneficial cooperation rather than Honda just relies on suppliers. Continuous development and responsiveness of suppliers at the early age of product development process is critically important. â €Å"Honda tries to  encourage suppliers’ suggestions early before finalizing drawings, particularly in the area of cost reduction and quality improvement.† Honda always tries to maintain relationship with suppliers. It is hard to communicate effectively in Honda’s four trade zone but Honda always pays attention to it. As Mr. Morita says, â€Å"Honda places value on maintaining relationships, so we do not enter into them lightly.† Different from companies which focus on the immediate benefit of low cost rather than long-term benefits of maintaining relationship, Honda values suppliers and tries best to maintain good relationship with suppliers which turns out to be a very economical strategy. Because changing suppliers or having problems with current suppliers always takes a lot of time and money of fix it. What is Honda’s policy on new product development and supplier involvement? How does it differ from other automotive companies? Honda’s policy on new product development and supplier involvement includes two pars: Pacific Automotive Cooperative since 1986 and Re-assigned Pacific Automotive Cooperative since 1995. The former one was signed by Japanese and American government which required companies to report all of their import and localization volumes. The latter one consisted of 32 shareholders from joint venture composed of Japanese automakers which was established to meet political objecti ve for production in North America. Both of the policies emphasize on the involvement and cooperation of suppliers. Different from other automotive companies, suppliers of Honda have access to have knowledge of product development process and to offer suggestion which enhance the relationship between Honda and suppliers as well as promote the production efficiency. Honda’s culture have always emphasized globalization. Honda cultivated an international background at a very early age resulting in getting along with suppliers well. Conversely, Nissan and Toyota primarily exported vehicles, and did not develop this international culture. Does Honda support local sourcing from domestic suppliers? What are the advantages / disadvantages of this approach? Yes, Honda strongly supports local sourcing from domestic suppliers. Advantages: Firstly, it is easier for Honda to create and develop domestic market with domestic suppliers which understand customer culture and market better than Honda itself. Secondly, domestic suppliers decrease the cost of time and  money to distribute and produce. Thirdly, as there may be several domestic suppliers, so Honda has more options to choose the best one. And additionally,, domestic suppliers lower the risk of discontinuousness. Disadvantages: At the beginning of purchasing, domestic suppliers may be lacking in specific raw materials or components. And furthermore, how to adjust the domestic suppliers with global market is very important. Honda’s policy and commit to long-term relationships has been criticized as being â€Å"too loyal†, and Honda will go to â€Å"ridiculous lengths† to maintain a supplier relationship before severing ties. What do you think about these criticisms? Although Honda’s policy is criticized, in my opinion, it is still of great significance. When choosing suppliers, quality of products they supply compared with the cost and delivery fee are the most important factors. If the suppliers were able to satisfy these requirements, there is no need to change suppliers. Additionally, Honda keeps increasing the relationship with suppliers by involving them into the product development process, which benefits both Honda and suppliers. Stable and long-term relationship doesn†™t equal ridiculous lengths. With efforts, it is one way to increase the quality of suppliers.

Mission in Burundi South Africas Voice of Solidarity

Course: The South in World Politics: a Parallel World in the Making? Mission in Burundi: South Africa’s voice of solidarity INTRODUCTION In 1993 Nelson Mandela defined the issue of human rights, respect for diversity, cooperation in regional construction, infrastructure and resource development projects, concerns and interest of the continent of Africa to be the pillars of the foreign policy of South Africa (Mandela 1993). The essay will define what mediation is, what the peace process phases, will briefly describe the essence of the Tutsi-Hutu conflict in Burundi, will demonstrate how South Africa fulfilled its taken ‘obligations’ in the Burundi peace mission from 1999-2005 as a mediator, and will conclude when the mediation can be considered successful. BACKGROUND INFORMATION â€Å"Mediation is a process in which a third party attempts to resolve a conflict by fostering an agreement acceptable to both sides, without any prior acceptance or commitment by the parties to the conflict of the mediators ideas or suggestions† (Ayres, 1997). â€Å"Third parties mediate based on their desire to make peace, and their own self-interest. Self-interest is the primary motivation for states. States are motivated by both defensive and offensive interests† (ZartmanTouval 1996). Mediation per se intervention in the long-term Burundi peace process (1993-2005) involved many international actors and had the following milestones: the initial intercession by the UN SpecialShow MoreRelatedNotes18856 Words   |  76 PagesColonialism and the African Experience Virtually everything that has gone wrong in Africa since the advent of independence has been blamed on the legacies of colonialism. Is that fair? Virtually all colonial powers had â€Å"colonial missions.† What were these missions and why were they apparently such a disaster? Did any good come out of the African â€Å"colonial experience†? Introduction Colonization of Africa by European countries was a monumental milestone in  ­ the development of Africa. The